A procedure that we hear a lot about and know little about is 100% explained and deciphered below.
All without exception we have heard of the famous
"peeling " . So much so that it has become a common word in the world
of cosmetics, included in masks and products without really knowing what it is
about, what it is for and how to do it correctly.
The most important thing to be very clear about when talking
about peeling is that in its primary sense it is a cosmetic treatment designed
to regenerate the skin through the elimination of dead cells.
Now, this sounds like an exfoliation process and to a
certain extent it is, but when in the cosmetic world we talk about peeling ,
the vast majority of the time we are not referring to a chemical procedure to
carry out this regeneration of the skin.
Thus, the idea of a chemical peel is to use chemical
substances to renew the layers of the skin, eliminating imperfections and
homogenizing the tone.
But beware! This procedure is very careful and must be
performed by an expert, otherwise it could compromise the skin forever.
Now, let's get down to business. How is a peel performed?
Normally, for a peel different acids are used depending on
the type of skin and the expected results. According to Ana María Schlesinger,
beauty editor at FUCSIA, one should try to avoid the most aggressive components
such as high doses of phenol, favoring acids such as glycolic, salicylic, azelaic
and mandelic, which are less abrasive but also have a renewing function. .
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What is the most suitable for each skin type?
Sensitive skin
For skin that is red, pinkish, or has excess pigmentation,
the best option is an azelaic acid-based peel that produces a gentle,
non-aggressive peeling. It also has depigmenting effects.
Oily skin
For oily or acne-prone skin, peels based on mandelic acid or
the great classic, salicylic acid, are recommended. It does not generate
irritation and helps to recover the elasticity of the skin as it helps to
hydrate the middle layers of the skin.
Dehydrated or dry skin
The best option in this case is pyruvic acid, with a high
penetrating power and which turns into lactic acid in the skin, thus increasing
its hydration levels.
Young skins
A peel based on ascorbic and glycolic acid is usually the
most recommended for skin that still does not show signs of aging or damage
from major photo exposure. Superficial in nature, it is ideal for restoring
luminosity and leveling the tone without compromising the skin or incurring
treatments that are too aggressive for age.
Frequent questions
It hurt?
It is normal for there to be burning and for the skin to
suffer , but it is not normal for it to last more than a couple of days or for
it to be really annoying and unbearable. In that case, you have to resort to
specialized help.
Can I sunbathe after having a peel?
Ideally, direct and prolonged exposure to the sun 15 days
before and 15 days after the procedure should be avoided and sun protection
should be applied sacredly during the subsequent period.
Will my skin look strange or will it be scarred in some way?
It is normal that immediately afterwards the skin is
somewhat inflamed or red and that there is a slight peeling in the following
days, but this should disappear soon and
should not increase with the passing of the days . If this is not the case, it
is likely that the peel was too aggressive and had negative effects on the
skin.
If there is bleeding of any kind or the skin begins to turn
yellow, it is time to run to the doctor.
How long does it take to see the result?
The results will not be seen immediately, it may take up to 7 days for the acids to be absorbed and assimilated into the skin.
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